Below is a free Rules of the Road mock test for the UK DVSA car theory test: multiple-choice questions in the official four-option format, each with the correct answer, a plain-English explanation and a Highway Code reference. Speed limits, junctions, roundabouts, parking rules and rights of way.
Rules of the Road practice questions
Checked against The Highway Code as amended · last reviewed . Spotted an error? Report it.
Q1. What is the national speed limit for a car on a single carriageway?
- 50 mph
- 60 mph
- 70 mph
- 40 mph
Answer: B. For cars and motorcycles the national speed limit is 60 mph on a single carriageway and 70 mph on a dual carriageway or motorway. Limits are lower for vehicles towing. Reference: The Highway Code — Speed limits, rule 124
Q2. In England and Scotland, unless signs show otherwise, what speed limit usually applies on a road with street lights?
- 20 mph
- 30 mph
- 40 mph
- 50 mph
Answer: B. In England and Scotland a road with street lights usually has a 30 mph limit unless signs tell you otherwise. In Wales the default on these roads has been 20 mph since 17 September 2023. Reference: The Highway Code — Speed limits, rule 124
Q3. When may you enter a box junction marked with yellow criss-cross lines?
- Whenever the traffic lights are green
- Only when your exit road is clear — or to turn right while waiting for oncoming traffic
- Never, box junctions are for buses only
- When at least half the box is clear
Answer: B. You must not enter the box unless your exit is clear. The exception: you may wait in the box to turn right when only oncoming traffic or other right-turning vehicles stop you. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 174
Q4. When you reach a roundabout, who should you normally give way to?
- Traffic approaching from your left
- Traffic already signalling to exit
- Traffic approaching from your right, unless signs or markings say otherwise
- Nobody — the vehicle on the roundabout gives way
Answer: C. On approach, give priority to traffic coming from your immediate right unless signs, markings or lights indicate otherwise. Watch cyclists and motorcyclists, who are harder to see. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 185
Q5. At night, how should you park on a two-way road with a 40 mph limit?
- Anywhere, with hazard lights on
- Facing oncoming traffic so your reflectors show
- In the direction of the traffic flow, with parking lights on
- On the pavement to keep the road clear
Answer: C. At night you must not park facing against the traffic flow on any road unless you're in a recognised parking space, and on a road with a limit above 30 mph you must also show parking lights. Your rear reflectors only work when you face the right way. Reference: The Highway Code — rules 248–249
Q6. There are double white lines along the centre of the road and the line nearer to you is solid. When may you cross it?
- Whenever the road ahead is clear
- To pass a stationary vehicle, or overtake a cyclist, horse or road maintenance vehicle moving at 10 mph or less — or to turn into a property or side road
- Only at night
- Never, in any circumstances
Answer: B. When the line nearer to you is solid you must not cross or straddle it, except when it's safe and you need to: turn into a side road or property, pass something stationary, or overtake a cyclist, horse or road maintenance vehicle doing 10 mph or less. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 129
Q7. What do yellow zigzag lines outside a school mean?
- Parking for parents at drop-off times
- Keep the marked area clear — do not stop or park there, even briefly
- Loading permitted for 10 minutes
- Bus stop ahead
Answer: B. The zigzags keep sightlines clear so children and drivers can see each other. Stopping there — even 'just for a minute' — is exactly what causes school-gate collisions, and upright signs make it enforceable. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 238 and Road markings
Q8. Where must you never overtake?
- On any dual carriageway
- Approaching a pedestrian crossing — you must not overtake the moving vehicle nearest the crossing or one that has stopped for it
- Within 100 metres of any junction
- On roads with street lighting
Answer: B. The vehicle you'd pass may be slowing or stopped precisely because someone is crossing — overtaking it drives you blind into the crossing. This is a legal requirement (a 'MUST NOT' rule), not just advice. Reference: The Highway Code — rules 165 and 191
Q9. You've just joined a dual carriageway in a car, and the national speed limit applies. What's the maximum speed you may drive at?
- 60 mph
- 50 mph
- 80 mph
- 70 mph
Answer: D. For cars and motorcycles the national speed limit on a dual carriageway is 70 mph — the same as on a motorway. It's a maximum, not a target, so drive more slowly whenever the conditions call for it. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 124
Q10. You drive into a Controlled Parking Zone. Where will you find the times when its waiting restrictions apply?
- On the zone entry signs
- Painted on the road at every junction
- Only on the parking meters inside the zone
- Nowhere, as they always apply 24 hours a day
Answer: A. Rule 245 says the entry signs for a Controlled Parking Zone show the times when waiting restrictions within the zone are in force. Parking may be allowed in some places outside those times; otherwise you must use the separately signed and marked bays. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 245
Q11. You're driving through a town in Wales on a road with street lights. You haven't seen any speed limit signs. What's the speed limit?
- 30 mph
- 40 mph
- 20 mph
- It depends on the time of day
Answer: C. Since 17 September 2023 the default limit on roads with street lights in Wales has been 20 mph, rather than 30 mph as in England and Scotland. Councils can set higher limits on particular roads, but these must be signed. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 124
Q12. In Wales, you're on a street-lit road where repeater signs show a 30 mph limit. What limit applies?
- 20 mph, because that's the Welsh default in all built-up areas
- 30 mph, because the signed limit replaces the default
- 20 mph at night and 30 mph during the day
- 40 mph, because the signs show a minimum speed
Answer: B. Rule 124 notes that locally set limits can apply, including 30 mph on some built-up roads in Wales. Where signs show a limit that differs from the 20 mph default, the signed limit is the one you must follow. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 124
Q13. You're driving along a busy shopping street with a 30 mph limit. There are lots of pedestrians and parked cars. How should you treat the limit?
- As a target — keep to 30 mph to help traffic flow
- As a guide you may exceed slightly when the road is clear
- As a minimum speed so you don't hold anyone up
- As a maximum — drive more slowly if conditions require it
Answer: D. The speed limit is the absolute maximum, not a target. Rule 125 says reduce your speed when sharing the road with pedestrians, especially children, older and disabled people, and rule 146 warns it's often not safe to drive at the limit. Reference: The Highway Code — rules 125 and 146
Q14. The broken white line along the centre of the road changes: the dashes get longer and the gaps get shorter. What does this tell you?
- There's a hazard ahead
- You're entering a one-way street
- Overtaking is now allowed without restriction
- The speed limit is about to rise
Answer: A. This is a hazard warning line. When the centre line lengthens and the gaps shorten, there's a hazard ahead. Don't cross it unless you can see the road is clear and you want to overtake or turn off. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 127
Q15. There are double white lines along the centre of the road, and the line nearer to you is broken. When may you cross them to overtake?
- Never — double white lines always ban overtaking
- Only to pass vehicles going slower than 10 mph
- When it's safe and you can finish before a solid line on your side
- Only when the vehicle ahead signals you to pass
Answer: C. With the broken line nearer to you, you may cross to overtake if it's safe and you can complete the move before reaching a solid white line on your side. White arrows on the road tell you to get back onto your side. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 128
Q16. A section in the middle of the road is filled with white chevrons and bordered by a solid white line. When may you drive onto it?
- Whenever you need to overtake
- Only in an emergency
- When you're waiting to turn right
- When traffic is light
Answer: B. You MUST NOT enter an area of chevrons bordered by a solid white line except in an emergency. If the border is a broken line instead, you should still keep off it unless that's necessary and you can see it's safe. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 130
Q17. You're approaching traffic lights with an advanced stop line for cyclists. The light turns red just after you've crossed the first white line. What must you do?
- Reverse back behind the first line
- Carry on through the junction, since you've already crossed a stop line
- Wait in the cyclists' area with your hazard lights on
- Stop as soon as possible, and no later than the second line
Answer: D. If you're already over the first white line when the signal turns red, stop as soon as possible — you MUST stop at the second line. Then allow cyclists, including any waiting alongside you, enough time and space to move off on green. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 178
Q18. A road has double white lines along the centre, with the broken line on your side. May you stop to park there?
- No, except to pick up or set down passengers or to load or unload
- Yes, because the line nearer to you is broken
- Yes, as long as your parking lights are on
- Yes, for up to 20 minutes
Answer: A. You MUST NOT stop or park on a road marked with double white lines, even where the line on your side is broken. The only exceptions are picking up or setting down passengers, and loading or unloading goods. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 240
Q19. You're on a single carriageway with three lanes, and no signs or markings give priority to either direction. What's the middle lane for?
- Traffic travelling in your direction, since it's nearer your side
- Slow vehicles and cyclists
- Overtaking or turning right, in either direction
- Emergency vehicles and buses only
Answer: C. Use the middle lane only for overtaking or turning right, remembering that drivers coming the other way have just as much right to use it as you do. Don't use the right-hand lane on this kind of road. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 135
Q20. You're on a two-lane dual carriageway. Which lane should you normally use?
- The right-hand lane, as it's usually clearer
- The left-hand lane
- Whichever lane has the least traffic
- The right-hand lane whenever you're at the speed limit
Answer: B. Stay in the left-hand lane on a two-lane dual carriageway. Use the right-hand lane to overtake or to turn right, and move back to the left-hand lane as soon as it's safe to do so. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 137
Q21. Even where there are no yellow lines, which of these places does the Highway Code say you should not stop or park?
- In a marked bay in a pay-and-display car park
- In a lay-by set back from the main road
- At the kerb on a wide, straight road, well away from junctions
- Opposite a traffic island
Answer: D. Rule 243 lists places where you shouldn't stop or park, including opposite a traffic island, near a school entrance, at or near a bus stop and on a bend. Parking opposite an island can narrow the road so much that other traffic can't get through safely. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 243
Q22. During its hours of operation, when may you drive into a bus lane that your vehicle isn't permitted to use?
- To stop, load or unload where that isn't prohibited
- To overtake a slow-moving bus
- To get past traffic queuing at a junction
- Whenever there's no bus in sight behind or ahead of you
Answer: A. Don't drive in a bus lane during its period of operation unless signs permit your vehicle, but you may enter it to stop, load or unload where this isn't prohibited. Rule 165 also bans overtaking if you'd have to enter an active bus lane. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 141
Q23. You see a high-occupancy vehicle (HOV) lane that's currently in operation. Who may use it?
- Any car, provided it's travelling at the speed limit
- Only buses and licensed taxis
- Vehicles carrying at least the minimum number of people signed
- Any car with a passenger, whatever the signs say
Answer: C. When an HOV lane is in operation it MUST ONLY be used by vehicles carrying at least the minimum number of people shown on the signs, plus any other vehicles, such as buses or motorcycles, that the signs allow. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 142
Q24. You're in a one-way street and want to turn right at the end. Unless signs or markings say otherwise, which lane should you use?
- The left-hand lane
- The middle lane
- Any lane, then move across at the junction
- The right-hand lane
Answer: D. In a one-way street, use the left lane to go left, the right lane to go right and the most appropriate lane to go straight on. Choose early, don't change lanes suddenly, and expect traffic to pass on both sides. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 143
Q25. You're planning to overtake a slow van on a single carriageway. Which of these must you be sure of before you pull out?
- The van driver has waved you past
- There's a suitable gap in front of the van to move back into
- The road ahead has street lighting
- The van has switched on its hazard lights
Answer: B. Before overtaking, make sure the road is sufficiently clear ahead, nobody is starting to overtake you, and there's a suitable gap in front of the vehicle you're passing. A wave from another driver doesn't make it safe. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 162
Q26. On an ordinary two-way road, when may you overtake a vehicle on its left?
- When it's signalling to turn right and there's room to pass
- Whenever it's travelling well below the speed limit for the road
- When it's a bus, lorry or tractor
- Never — overtaking on the left is always illegal
Answer: A. Only overtake on the left if the vehicle in front is signalling to turn right and there's room to do so. In slow-moving queues you may also pass on the left if the queue to your right is moving more slowly than you. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 163
Q27. The car in front pulls out to overtake a long lorry. You'd also like to get past the lorry. What should you do?
- Follow the car closely so you both pass together
- Flash your headlights to hurry the car along
- Wait — there may only be room for one vehicle
- Pull out alongside the car to pass at the same time
Answer: C. Don't assume you can follow a vehicle that's overtaking, especially past a long vehicle. There may only be room for one, and if the driver ahead abandons the overtake they'll need to pull back in where you wanted to go. Reference: The Highway Code — rules 163 and 164
Q28. You're following a tractor towards the brow of a hill. The road looks clear up to the crest. Should you overtake?
- Yes, if you accelerate hard and keep it short
- Yes, if you sound your horn as you pass
- Yes, as long as there's no solid white line
- No — you can't see what might be coming over the crest
Answer: D. Don't overtake where you can't see far enough ahead to be sure it's safe, such as approaching a bend, a hump bridge or the brow of a hill. An oncoming vehicle could appear over the crest with no time to react. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 166
Q29. The car ahead has been signalling right for a long time without turning. You think the driver has forgotten to cancel it. What should you do?
- Stay behind until the signal is cancelled or the car turns
- Overtake on the right, as the signal is probably a mistake
- Sound your horn, then overtake straight away
- Flash your headlights to tell the driver, then pass
Answer: A. Don't overtake when a road user is indicating right, even if you believe the signal should have been cancelled. They might turn across your path at any moment, so wait until it's clear what they're doing. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 167
Q30. Parked cars block your side of the road ahead and an oncoming car is approaching. Who should normally give way?
- The oncoming car, because it's on the clear side
- Whoever is driving the larger vehicle
- Whichever driver flashes their headlights first
- You, because the obstruction is on your side
Answer: D. Give way to oncoming vehicles before passing parked vehicles or other obstructions on your side of the road. Don't rely on headlight flashes either — rule 111 says never assume a flash is a signal inviting you to go. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 163
Q31. You've stopped at the side of the road to let your children out of the car. Which side should they get out?
- The side nearer the middle of the road, so they can see traffic
- Whichever side is closer to where they're going
- The side next to the kerb
- Either side, as long as your hazard lights are on
Answer: C. Rule 239 says it's safer for passengers, especially children, to get out of the vehicle on the side next to the kerb. Getting out on the traffic side puts them beside passing vehicles and cyclists, and small children can be very hard for other drivers to see. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 239
Q32. You're turning left at traffic lights on green. Pedestrians have a green signal to cross the road you're turning into. What should you do?
- Go first, because your light is green too
- Give way to the pedestrians
- Edge forward to encourage them to hurry
- Go first if you signalled before they stepped out
Answer: B. Green means you may go only if the way is clear, and the traffic light guidance says to give way to pedestrians who are crossing when you turn. Rule H2 gives pedestrians priority at light-controlled crossings when they have a green signal. Reference: The Highway Code — rule H2 and Light signals controlling traffic
Q33. When may you drive on or over a pavement or footpath?
- To get past a queue of traffic waiting at a junction ahead
- To park when the road is too narrow to leave room
- Whenever there are no pedestrians using it
- To get lawful access to a property, or in an emergency
Answer: D. Rule 145 says you MUST NOT drive on or over a pavement, footpath or bridleway except to gain lawful access to property, or in the case of an emergency. Crossing a pavement to reach a driveway is allowed, but take care and look out for anyone using it. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 145
Q34. A side road meets a main road with double broken white lines across its end. What do these lines mean?
- Give way to traffic on the main road
- Stop completely, even if the main road is clear
- Traffic on the main road must let you out
- Give way only to vehicles coming from the left
Answer: A. Broken white lines across the end of a road, often with a 'Give Way' sign or a triangle marked on the road, mean you MUST give way to traffic on the main road. Unlike at a 'Stop' line, you needn't halt if it's clear. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 172
Q35. You're towing a trailer and want to turn right across a dual carriageway. The gap in the central reservation isn't deep enough for your car and trailer. What should you do?
- Wait in the gap with the trailer sticking out behind
- Cross the first carriageway and wait in its right-hand lane
- Wait until you can cross both carriageways in one go
- Edge into the gap and signal to the traffic behind to wait
Answer: C. If the central reservation is too shallow for your vehicle's length, don't wait in it — you'd be left blocking traffic. Wait until you can cross both carriageways in one go. If it is deep enough, treat each half as a separate road. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 173
Q36. You're approaching a crossroads on a quiet residential street. There are no signs or road markings. Who has priority?
- Traffic on the wider of the two roads, as it's the main road
- Nobody — approach with care and be ready to give way
- Traffic approaching from the right
- Whoever reached the junction first
Answer: B. Side roads and country lanes can have unmarked junctions where nobody has priority. Slow down, look carefully in every direction and be prepared to stop for traffic coming from any side. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 146
Q37. You're about to turn right from a main road into a side road. Where should you position your car?
- Just left of the middle of the road, or in a marked right-turn space
- Close to the left kerb, so traffic can pass on your right
- Straddling the centre line to stop others overtaking
- In the middle of your lane until the last moment
Answer: A. Well before the turn, check your mirrors, signal right and take up a position just left of the middle of the road, or in a space marked for right-turning traffic. If possible, leave room for vehicles to pass on your left. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 179
Q38. At a crossroads, you and an oncoming driver both want to turn right. Which method is generally safer?
- Turn in front of each other, keeping the other car on your left
- Let the larger vehicle go first while the other waits
- Whoever signalled first turns while the other stays stopped
- Turn behind each other, keeping the other car on your right
Answer: D. Turning right side to right side — keeping the other vehicle on your right and turning behind it — is generally safer, because you can see approaching traffic. Turning left side to left side can hide cyclists and motorcyclists from your view. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 181
Q39. The traffic lights facing you show red and amber together. What does this mean?
- Go if the junction ahead is clear
- Get ready to stop, as red is coming next
- Stop — don't go until green shows
- Go, but only if you're turning left
Answer: C. Red and amber together also mean 'Stop'. Don't pass through or start until the green light shows. Green comes next, but until it actually appears you must stay behind the stop line. Reference: The Highway Code — Light signals controlling traffic
Q40. You're approaching traffic lights on green. They change to amber while you're still well back from the stop line. What should you do?
- Speed up to get through before red
- Stop at the stop line
- Carry on, as green will follow the amber
- Carry on if no one is waiting to cross
Answer: B. Amber means stop at the stop line. You may go on only if you've already crossed the line or are so close to it that stopping might cause a collision. Well back from the line, you have room to stop safely. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 175
Q41. At traffic lights, a green arrow pointing left lights up while the main light is still red. What may you do?
- Go left, if the way is clear
- Go straight ahead, as a green light is showing
- Wait for the full green light before moving
- Go in any direction if the junction is clear
Answer: A. A green filter arrow means you may go in the direction it points, if the way is clear, whatever other lights are showing. Rule 177 also says don't enter a filter lane unless you want to go in the direction of its arrow. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 177 and Light signals controlling traffic
Q42. You approach a junction where the traffic lights have failed and are showing nothing. How should you treat it?
- As if the lights were green, so you have priority
- As a roundabout, giving way to traffic from the right
- As a junction where the busier road has priority
- As an unmarked junction, taking great care
Answer: D. If the traffic lights aren't working, treat the situation as you would an unmarked junction and proceed with great care. Nobody has priority, so be ready to give way to traffic from any direction. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 176
Q43. Your light turns green, but the traffic beyond the junction is queuing and you'd have nowhere to go. What should you do?
- Pull into the junction so you're ready when the queue moves
- Go forward, because green gives you priority
- Wait at the stop line until you can clear the junction
- Sound your horn to get the queue moving
Answer: C. Only go forward on green if there's room for you to clear the junction safely, or you're taking up a position to turn right. Pulling in and getting stuck blocks crossing traffic when their lights change. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 176
Q44. You're taking the first exit to the left at a roundabout. Unless signs or markings say otherwise, what should you do?
- Approach in the right-hand lane and signal left as you leave
- Signal left and approach in the left-hand lane
- Don't signal at all, as it's the first exit
- Signal right on approach, then left as you leave
Answer: B. For the first exit to the left, signal left and approach in the left-hand lane. Keep to the left on the roundabout and continue signalling left to leave, unless signs or markings tell you otherwise. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 186
Q45. You're taking an exit to the right at a roundabout. When should you start signalling left?
- After you've passed the exit before the one you want
- As soon as you join the roundabout
- Once you're about halfway round the roundabout
- Only once you're in the exit road
Answer: A. For an exit to the right, signal right on approach, use the right-hand lane and keep to the right on the roundabout. Then signal left after you've passed the exit before the one you want, so others know you're leaving. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 186
Q46. You're going straight ahead at a roundabout, using an intermediate exit. What should you normally do as you approach?
- Signal right and use the right-hand lane
- Signal left and use the left-hand lane
- Switch on your hazard lights until you exit
- Select the appropriate lane — you won't normally need to signal
Answer: D. For an intermediate exit, select the appropriate lane on approach; you shouldn't normally need to signal. Stay in that lane until you need to alter course, then signal left after passing the exit before the one you want. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 186
Q47. You're driving a car at a mini-roundabout. What must you do about the white circle in the middle?
- Drive over it if nothing is coming
- Drive over it when turning right
- Drive around it, not over it
- Use it to make a U-turn
Answer: C. All vehicles MUST pass round the central markings of a mini-roundabout, except large vehicles that are physically unable to. There's less room to manoeuvre and less time to signal, and you should avoid making U-turns there. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 188
Q48. You come to two mini-roundabouts, one straight after the other. How should you deal with them?
- Treat them as one — once through the first, you have priority
- Treat each one separately and give way to the right at both
- Give way at the first one only
- Give way to traffic from the left at the second one
Answer: B. At double mini-roundabouts, treat each roundabout separately and give way to traffic from the right. The same approach applies at complex junctions with a series of mini-roundabouts: treat each one separately and follow the normal rules. Reference: The Highway Code — rules 189 and 190
Q49. A zebra crossing has a central island. How does the Highway Code treat it?
- As two separate crossings
- As one crossing, whichever side people start from
- As a pelican crossing
- As a shared cycle track
Answer: A. A zebra crossing with a central island is two separate crossings. Compare a pelican crossing that goes straight across the road: that's one crossing even with an island, so you must wait for people crossing from the far side (rule 197). Reference: The Highway Code — rule 195
Q50. You reach a junction with a 'Stop' sign and a solid white line across your side of the road. You can see the main road is completely empty. What must you do?
- Slow right down and emerge without stopping, as the road is clear
- Stop only if traffic is approaching on the main road
- Stop just past the line, where your view is better
- Stop behind the line, then go when there's a safe gap
Answer: D. Rule 171 says you MUST stop behind the line at a junction with a 'Stop' sign and a solid white line across the road, then wait for a safe gap in the traffic before moving off. It's a legal requirement, so it applies even when the main road looks empty. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 171
Q51. How does the light sequence for drivers at a puffin or toucan crossing differ from a pelican crossing?
- There's a flashing green phase instead
- Red is followed by flashing red
- There's no flashing amber phase
- There are no lights facing drivers
Answer: C. Toucan, puffin and equestrian crossings have no flashing amber phase — the light sequence for traffic is the same as at ordinary traffic lights. Flashing amber after red is a feature of pelican crossings. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 199
Q52. You're in a slow queue approaching a zebra crossing. The car ahead has stopped just past it, leaving no room for you beyond the stripes. What should you do?
- Stop on the stripes — pedestrians can walk round you
- Creep onto the crossing to keep the queue moving
- Wait before the crossing until there's space to clear it
- Move onto it only if no one is waiting to cross
Answer: C. Keep crossings completely clear in slow-moving or queuing traffic, and don't enter one unless you can clear it. Blocking the stripes forces pedestrians to weave between vehicles, which is difficult and dangerous. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 192
Q53. A cyclist has started to ride across a parallel crossing in front of you. What must you do?
- Continue — only pedestrians have priority there
- Give way only if they've dismounted
- Sound your horn to warn them
- Give way to them
Answer: D. A parallel crossing is like a zebra crossing with a cycle route alongside the stripes. You MUST give way when a pedestrian or cyclist has moved onto it, and you should give way to those waiting to cross. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 195
Q54. You're first in the queue at a level crossing with half-barriers. A train goes by, but the barriers stay down and the red lights keep flashing. What must you do?
- Keep waiting — another train is coming
- Cross now that the train has gone
- Cross if you can't see another train
- Zig-zag carefully round the half-barriers
Answer: A. If the red lights continue to flash after a train has gone by, you MUST wait, because another train will be passing soon. Only cross when the lights go off and the barriers open. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 293
Q55. You've just crossed the white line at a level crossing when the amber light comes on. What should you do?
- Stop immediately where you are
- Reverse back behind the white line
- Keep going and clear the crossing
- Stop once you're on the tracks
Answer: C. If you've already crossed the white line when the amber light comes on, keep going. Stopping on the crossing could leave you in the path of a train, and you should never reverse onto or over a controlled crossing. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 293
Q56. At a level crossing, the half-barriers close only your side of the road, leaving a gap you could steer around. Why must you never zig-zag round them?
- The gap is kept clear for cyclists and pedestrians
- Only vehicles towing trailers are at risk from passing trains
- Driving round them is only allowed at night
- They lower automatically because a train is approaching
Answer: D. Rule 293 says never zig-zag around half-barriers, because they lower automatically when a train is approaching. You MUST obey the flashing red stop lights and stop behind the white line, and you should only cross when the lights go off and the barriers open. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 293
Q57. You reach a level crossing with user-operated gates and small red and green lights. The green light is on. What's the correct procedure?
- Open the gates on both sides, check it's still green, cross quickly, then close them
- Open the near gate only, cross, and leave it open for the next driver
- Wait for the red light, then open the gates
- Open both gates and cross slowly, leaving them open
Answer: A. You MUST NOT cross when the red light shows. With the green light on, open the gates or barriers on both sides, check the light is still green, cross quickly, and close them once you're clear of the crossing. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 296
Q58. You're driving a car and the only free space in the street is a marked motorcycle parking bay. What does the law say?
- You may use it for up to 30 minutes
- You must not park there, as it's reserved for motorcycles
- You may use it as long as your hazard warning lights are on
- You may use it outside rush hours
Answer: B. Rule 241 says you MUST NOT park in parking spaces reserved for specific users, such as Blue Badge holders, residents or motorcycles, unless you're entitled to do so. Leave the bay free and look for a space you're allowed to use. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 241
Q59. You're driving along a street where trams share the road, and you notice a white light signal beside the tram tracks. How should you treat it?
- As a warning to stop for a tram
- As a green light for all traffic
- As a signal for tram drivers only
- As a signal for buses and taxis
Answer: C. Diamond-shaped signs and white light signals give instructions to tram drivers only. Trams often have their own signals and may be allowed to move when you aren't, so follow the signals meant for other traffic. Reference: The Highway Code — rules 300 and 301
Q60. You've driven past the address you need and want to turn round. Which of these should you avoid?
- Driving round a block of side streets
- Turning in a quiet side road
- Finding a car park to turn in
- Reversing from a side road into a main road
Answer: D. Don't reverse from a side road into a main road, where traffic is busier and faster. Rather than turning in a busy road, find a quiet side road or drive round a block of side streets. Reference: The Highway Code — rules 200 and 201
Q61. Your driveway opens onto a busy road. What does the Highway Code recommend when you use it?
- Reverse in, so you can drive out forwards
- Drive in forwards and reverse out later
- Reverse in only after dark
- Drive in forwards, then reverse out with your hazard lights on
Answer: A. When using a driveway, reverse in and drive out if you can. Driving out forwards gives you a much better view of pedestrians and traffic than reversing out onto the road. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 201
Q62. You've driven a little way past a parking space on a quiet street and want to reverse back to it. What does the law say about how far you may reverse?
- Up to 20 metres at a time, then you must stop
- No further than necessary
- Any distance, as long as the road is quiet
- No more than two car lengths in a built-up area
Answer: B. Rule 203 says you MUST NOT reverse your vehicle further than necessary. Reversing is when your view is most limited and other road users least expect you to move, so keep the manoeuvre short. If the space is a long way back, drive round and approach it again. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 203
Q63. You're parking on a single yellow line. The nearby time plate shows hours but no days. When do the restrictions apply?
- Monday to Friday only
- Monday to Saturday only
- Every day, including Sundays and bank holidays
- Only on days when parking wardens are patrolling
Answer: C. If no days are shown on the signs, the waiting restrictions shown by yellow lines are in force every day, including Sundays and bank holidays. Always read the time plate before you leave your car. Reference: The Highway Code — Road markings and rule 238
Q64. You want to park on a street near the entrance to a side road, and there are no marked parking bays. What's the least distance you should leave between your car and the junction?
- 10 metres
- 2 metres
- 5 metres
- 20 metres
Answer: A. Don't stop or park opposite or within 10 metres (32 feet) of a junction, except in an authorised parking space. Vehicles parked there block the view of drivers emerging from the junction and of pedestrians trying to cross. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 243
Q65. You're visiting a friend in Edinburgh and their street is narrow. May you park with two wheels up on the pavement?
- Yes, if you leave enough room for a pushchair
- Yes, but only with your hazard lights on
- Yes, as long as it's only overnight
- No — it's banned there, except in limited circumstances
Answer: D. You MUST NOT park partially or wholly on the pavement in London or Scotland, apart from limited exceptions. Elsewhere you should not do so unless signs permit it, because it obstructs wheelchair users, people with prams and those with impaired sight. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 244
Q66. Which of these parking rules applies specifically in Scotland?
- You must not park where the kerb is lowered for pedestrians or cyclists
- You may park on the pavement if a pram can still pass
- You may park facing against the traffic at night on any road
- You must show parking lights on every road at night
Answer: A. Rule 243, updated in April 2025, says that in Scotland you MUST NOT double park or park anywhere the kerb has been lowered to help pedestrians or cyclists, with limited exceptions. Rule 244 also bans pavement parking in Scotland. Reference: The Highway Code — rules 243 and 244
Q67. You're driving on a wide single carriageway road that has four lanes. Which lanes should you use?
- Only the lanes that signs or markings show are for you
- Any of the four, as long as the lane ahead is clear
- Either of the two right-hand lanes, to overtake in either direction
- Whichever lane lets you keep up with the flow of traffic
Answer: A. Rule 136 says that where a single carriageway has four or more lanes, you should use only the lanes that signs or markings indicate. Rule 131 adds that where short, broken white lane dividers split a wide carriageway into lanes, you should keep between them. Reference: The Highway Code — rules 131 and 136
Q68. At night you park your car on a road with a 30 mph limit. When may you leave it without parking lights?
- Close to the kerb, facing the same way as the traffic flow, at least 10 metres from a junction
- Whenever the street lights are lit, whichever direction the car happens to be facing on the road
- Only if it's parked with two wheels up on the pavement, clear of passing traffic
- Only if you leave the hazard warning lights flashing for as long as it's parked
Answer: A. Rule 250 says that where the limit is 30 mph or less, a car may be parked without lights if it's close to the kerb, facing in the direction of the traffic flow and at least 10 metres from a junction, or in a recognised parking place or lay-by. Rule 248 forbids parking against the traffic flow at night. Reference: The Highway Code — rules 248 and 250
Q69. On a red route, what do double red lines along the edge of the road mean?
- No stopping during rush hours only
- Stopping allowed for loading only
- Parking for residents with permits only
- No stopping at any time
Answer: D. Double red lines on a red route always mean no stopping at any time — to park, load or unload, or let passengers in or out. Licensed taxis and Blue Badge holders boarding or alighting are the exceptions. Single red line times are shown on nearby signs. Reference: The Highway Code — Road markings
Q70. You're charging your electric car at an on-street charge point. What does the Highway Code advise?
- Park wherever the cable reaches, even across a dropped kerb
- Leave the cable coiled on the pavement when you've finished
- Park close to the charge point and avoid trailing cables
- Leave your hazard lights on while the car charges
Answer: C. Park close to the charge point and avoid creating a trip hazard with trailing cables; display a warning sign if you can. Afterwards, return cables and connectors neatly so they don't endanger pedestrians or obstruct other road users. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 239
Frequently asked questions
How many Rules of the Road questions are in the real theory test?
The DVSA doesn't publish per-topic counts. Your 50 questions are drawn across all 14 official topics, so revise every category.
What is the pass mark for the UK theory test?
You need 43 out of 50 multiple-choice questions correct (86%), plus 44 out of 75 on the hazard perception clips. You must pass both parts in the same sitting.
Are these real DVSA questions?
No — these are original practice questions written to the current DVSA syllabus and The Highway Code. Official revision questions are Crown Copyright and only available from licensed providers.
Revise the other theory test topics
Your 50 test questions are drawn from all 14 official DVSA topics — revise every category, not just this one.
- Alertness
- Attitude
- Essential Documents
- Hazard Awareness
- Incidents, Accidents & Emergencies
- Motorway Rules
- Other Types of Vehicle
- Road & Traffic Signs
- Safety & Your Vehicle
- Safety Margins
- Vehicle Handling
- Vehicle Loading
- Vulnerable Road Users
Don't forget part two: read how hazard perception is scored. Booked your test? Find your nearest theory test centre, or book on the official GOV.UK booking service (£23).
All practice questions are original study material written to the current DVSA car theory test syllabus and The Highway Code. They are not actual DVSA exam questions. This site is an independent study resource and is not affiliated with or endorsed by the DVSA.